Saturday, August 12, 2017


Common Prefixes, Suffixes, and Root Words

The English language has its roots in several languages, including Greek, Latin, and older forms of English, German, and French. Learning to recognize common roots and affixes (prefixes and suffixes) will help you build your vocabulary and improve your ability to make educated guesses about unknown words you encounter in reading and test-taking situations. Good dictionaries will give you information about the origins of words. Whenever you look up a new word, make a point of reading this information. Some of the roots and affixes that appear in a large number of words. Learning these will enhance your ability to comprehend course readings and learn new terminology.



Prefix
Meaning
Example
a, anwithout, notasexual, amoral, anarchy, anhydrous, Anabaptist, anachronism
ab, abs, aapart, away fromabnormal, abduct, abductor (muscle), abscission .See ad in Prefixes,
adtowardadhere, adductor (muscle) . See ab in Prefixessection), adumbrate
agereactagent, agency, agenda
amphi, ambiround, both sidesamphitheater, amphibian, ambidextrous, ambivalent
antebeforeantedate, anteroom, antecedent, anterior
anthromananthropology, anthropomorphic
antiagainstantipathy, antitank, anticlimax
aquawateraquarium, aqueous
archaiosancientarcheology, archetype, archaic, archeozoic
archosleader, first, chiefmonarchy, oligarchy, anarchy, archetype, architect
audiohearaudiophile, audiometer, auditory
autoselfautomatic, automaton, auto-immune
bitwobi-partisan, bisexual, biennial, binary, bicuspid, bivalve
benewell, favorablebenefit, benevolent, benefactor, beneficent
biblebookbibliography, Bible, bibliophile
biolifebiology, biography, bio-active
cacoBadcacophony
cidekillhomicide, parricide, germicidal, ecocide
circumaroundcircumference, circumlocution, circumnavigate
constitutusstandconstitution, statute
corpusbodycorpse, corporeal punishment, corpus callosum
cracyruledemocracy, theocrat, technocracy
credobeliefcredit, (see also roots section)
demospeopledemocracy, demographic
ditwo, doubledimorphism, dicotyledon, diatomic
diaacross, throughdiagonal, dialectic, dialogue, diagnosis
disnot, apartdisperse, disinherit, disenfranchise, distend
dominuslorddominant, dominion
dynasthaibe abledynamic, dynamo, dynasty, dynamite
egoI, selfego, egomaniac, egocentric,
epiupon, overepidermis, epidemic, epigram, epitaph, epithet, epiphyte, epistasis, epinephrine, epiphysis
exoutexotic, exterior, extraneous, extemporaneous, exophalmic, exogenous, exothermic, exoskeleton
federis (see also Rootssection)league, pactfederation, confederate
fraterbrotherfraternize, fraternity, fraternal, fratricide
geoearthgeology, geography, geocentric, geomancy
graph (see also Roots section)write, recordgraphic, graphite, graphology,
heteromixed, unlikeheterogeneous, heterosexual, heterodox, heterodont, hetero atom, heterocyclic, heterozygous,
homosame, alikehomogeneous, homogenized, homozygous, homolytic fission, Homo sapiens, homonid, homeostasis
idemthe sameidentity, idiopathic, I, individual
ideoideaideology, ideation, ideal
idiosone's ownidiom, idiosyncrasy, idiopathic
ininincarcerate, incorporate, inculcate, induction, inductance, indigenous, indicator, inspiration
in, imnotincredible, ignoble, inglorious, inhospitable, infinite, infinitesimal, immoral
interbetweeninteract, interstellar, interpret, interstitial
legis (lex)lawlegal, legislature
lexiswordlexicon, lexicography
liberfree, bookliberty, library, liberal
locusplacelocality, local, circumlocution
macrolargemacroeconomics, macroscopic, macrophage
mania (see Roots section also)obsessionmaniac, Beatlemania
meter (see Roots section also)measuremetronome, speedometer, odometer
microsmallmicroscope, micron, micrometer, microorganism
mittere, mitto (see Rootssection also)sendmission, transmit, remit
monoone, singlemonocle, monopoly, monogamy, monovalent, monomania, monarchy
mortisdeathmortician, mortuary, moribund, morbid
nomennamenoble, ignominy, nomenclature, nominal
oligfewoligarchy, oligopoly
paterfatherpaternal, paternity, patricide
ped (see Roots section also)footpedestrian, pedal, pedicure, podiatrist
periaroundperipatetic, periscope, perineum, peritoneum
phage (see Roots section also)eatphagocyte, phagocytosis
philolovephilosophy, philanthropy
phobos (see Roots section)
phon (see Roots section)
poleinsellmonopoly
polis (see Roots section also)citypolitical, metropolitan
poly (see Roots section also)manypolygamy, polyphonic, hoi polloi
portocarryporter, export
postafterpost script (p.s.), ex post facto, post hoc, post-mortem
prebeforepremier, preview, premium, prescient
probefore, in favor ofproject, projectile,
psychemind, soulpsychology
publicuspeoplepublic, republic, pub, publican
ripariariverriparian
scopeexaminemicroscope, oscilloscope
scribo (see Roots section also)writetranscribe, scribe, script
solusalonesolo, solitary
subterunder, secretsubterfuge, subtle, subaltern, subterranean
sin (sys before b, p, or m)together, withsynchronize, symphony, sympathy, syncretic, syncope
teledistancetelegraph, telephone, teleology
transacrosstransport, transcend, transmogrify
utilisusefulutility, utilitarian
vide, visibil, visseevideo, vision, visible

Nepal Hydro to issue 3.90 lakh kitta IPO shares from Shrawan 27; Applicants can apply up to 1,000 kitta


Nepal Hydro Developer Limited will be issuing 3,90,000 unit shares worth Rs 3.90 crore as part of its Initial Public Offering (IPO) for the general public from Shrawan 27, 2074 at face value of Rs 100 per share.
As per the notice published by the company today, The IPO applications will close on Shrawan 32, 2074. The maximum closing date for the offer is Bhadra 25, 2074.
Interested people must apply for a minimum of 50 units of share and they can apply for up to 1,000 units of share.
NMB Capital Limited has been assigned as the issue manager for the IPO issue.
The hydropower company has set aside 2% or 7,800 unit shares for its employees and 5% or 19,500 unit shares for the 11 mutual fund companies. The company has set aside 3,62,700 units shares for the general public.
Interested applicants can collect ASBA application forms from all ASBA-approved banks and their branches in Nepal.
The authorized capital of company is Rs 60 crore. The paid up capital of the company remains at Rs 22.10 crore. After the IPO for the general public, the paid up will reach 26 crore.
After this IPO, the promoter, people of affected area (Dolakha district) – public shareholding ratio of the company will be 75% to 10% to 15%.
ICRA Nepal has assigned “[ICRANP] IPO Grade 4” grading to the upcoming Initial Public Offering (IPO) of Nepal Hydro developer, indicating below average fundamentals.
Nepal Hydro Developer Limited has developed a 3.52 MW Charanwati Hydroelectric project in Dolakha district with an annual energy generation of 37.29 GW hr. It had earlier floated 2,60,000 units shares worth Rs 2.60 crore as part of its Initial Public Offering for the locals of Dolakha district on Mangsir 26, 2073.

Thursday, August 3, 2017

Read this before you take a Facebook quiz again

Read this before you take a Facebook quiz again We know it's tempting. You've seen that quiz going around that all your friends seem to be taking. It's a personality quiz, and that's right up your alley. But, wait a second. Before you take it, you might want to think twice.
 Just recently, there was a scary survey going around on Facebook that wound up being a huge security threat. The survey was called "10 Concerts I've Been To," and the scammers were using it to learn the answer to users' login security questions. We get it. These quizzes are fun. We all enjoy taking them, but they can also have a negative effect on your privacy. Just like the example previously mentioned, developers of these Facebook quizzes could use them to access the details listed in your Facebook profile, including your religion, sexual orientation, political affiliation, photos, groups you're part of, events you've attended and more.
 Even if you're not a big quiz taker yourself, you probably have Facebook friends who are. And, in some cases, when your friends take or share a quiz the developers could gain access to the details in your profile. Now that's scary. 

             HIDING IN PLAIN SIGHT

It's important to point out that, in most cases, people who take these Facebook quizzes actually give the developers permission to access this information without even knowing it.
    Have you ever seen something like this pop up before you've downloaded a Facebook app, or taken a Facebook Quiz?

 The thing is, some people get so excited about the quiz itself that they forget to read the fine print. If you look closely, just above the "Allow" button is a statement that says, "Allowing [quiz name] access will let it pull your profile information, photos, your friends' info, and other content that it requires to work." And just beneath the "Allow" button is a statement that says, "By proceeding, you are allowing [quiz name] to access your information and you are agreeing to the Facebook Terms of Use."

 You love it or hate it, but you can’t ignore it. Testony’s Survey Creates a Hit Ridge in Local Languages in Facebook We are talking about the hilarious Test apps that the social media is going gaga over. Such test apps are not new on Facebook but the latest one to hit the block is Testony’s survey in English, Nepali, Hindi and other local languages and also adding to it an Nepalese reply to an English question.

Fun Test apps (Quizzstar, nametests, meaww, fruityfifty, etc) have always been providing an altogether different taste to the users since a long time, but this time the latest Testony’s survey has come out with some hilarious results to some basic generic questions. For questions like ‘When will you get married’, ‘What does people really think about you looking at your photo’, ‘What will you become after 10 years’, ‘What does your Gf/Bf will offer you to do after your marriage’, ‘What does your future hold’ etc. have brought out some amusing answers while insulting the users in a sarcastic manner, which has further made the situation even more side-splitting.

Moreover, the captions that the users have put up while sharing these test results has made the news feed gone absolutely crazy!

These test results are taken in a jovial manner by many, while only a few have taken them seriously. They have either believed results it to the utmost or have put up status updates criticising the test vehemently.
 However, these tests have also been linked with some relating pictures of the question searched, in the background of the result and to questions like ‘Want to know about you?’, ‘What is the personality of your zodiac sign?,’ have increased the number of users getting themselves involved with it. This gives immense pleasure to the person, who wants to know more of him and if somehow it relates with his personality if these tests seem to possess a tinge of reality with it. But these are only a matter of entertainment which evaluates the professional aptitude of the users.

In some cases it was seen that people have started long debates and discussions on their respective Facebook walls about Testony’s survey in Nepali language.  

Irrespective of everything of what people have said, whether they like it, love it, ignore it, or hate it- Testony has become popular among the users due to the mere touch of the languages in their local aptitude and people who were never seen sharing any such updates regarding their future or love life were seen sharing. And when asked as what made them take the test or share it, the simple answer was- “Nothing can be sweeter than to get trolled by Facebook in your native language".